Articles – Political Science MCQ Question and Answer

Articles – Political Science MCQ Question and Answer

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Articles – Political Science MCQ

1. Provisions of Schedule Six of the Constitution does not apply to which of these state ?

(A) Assam

(B) Meghalaya

(C) Tripura

(D) Manipur

Answer : Manipur

Solution: The administration and control of tribal areas in the State of Assam, Tripura, Meghalaya and Mizoram are provided in 6thth Schedule, but the State of Manipur is not covered under this Schedule.

2. Democracy’s superior virtue lies in the fact that it calls into activity –

(A) The intelligence and character of ordinary men and women.

(B) The methods for strengthening executive leadership

(C) A superior individual with dynamism and vision

(D) A band of dedicated party workers.

Answer : The intelligence and character of ordinary men and women.

Solution: Democracy requires the participation of the people who are at the helm of the Government in that they have to choose the right person to represent them. Participation develops awareness and enriches them with information required to make decisions. The onus of the success of democracy is directly related to the quality of decisions made by people. Thus the virtue of democracy lies in the fact that it builds on the wisdom and character of common people.

3. Which Article of the Constitution of Indian Republic relates to the Protection of ‘Life and Personal Liberty’ ?

(A) Article 19

(B) Article 21

(C) Article 20

(D) Article 22

Answer : Article 21

Solution: Article 21 of the Indian Constitution is related to the Protection of ‘Life and Personal Liberty’. Article 19 guarantees the freedom of Speech and Expression. Article 22 is about protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.

4. Panchayati Raj System in India is laid down under –

(A) Fundamental Rights

(B) Fundamental Duties

(C) Directive Principles of State Policy

(D) Election Commission Act

Answer : Directive Principles of State Policy

Solution: Panchayati Raj System in India is laid down under the Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV) under Article 40. According to this article, State shall take steps to organize village Panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable these to function as units of self-government.

5. The President of India addresses the Parliament under Article 87 of the Indian Constitution __________________ .

(A) In a joint sitting  of both Houses of Parliament.

(B) Sitting of lok sabha

(C) Sitting of rajya sabha

(D) both Houses of Parliament assembled together.

Answer : both Houses of Parliament assembled together.

Solution: Article 87 in The Constitution Of India 1949 Special address by the President (1) At the commencement of the first session after each general election to the House the People and at the commencement of the first session of each year the President shall address both Houses of Parliament assembled together and inform Parliament of the causes of its summons (2) Provision shall be made by rules regulating the procedure of either House for the allotment of time for discussion of the matters referred to in such address

6. Which leader of Madhya Pradesh became the Home Minister first and later Defence Minister in Nehru’s Cabinet ?

(A) Prakash Chandra Sethi

(B) Ravi Shankar Shukla

(C) Kailash Nath Katju

(D) Dwarka Nath Mishra

Answer : Kailash Nath Katju

Solution: Kailash Nath Katju was included into Nehru’s Cabinet in the year 1951 as Law Minister, and in the same year, he became the third Home Minister of the country. Later, in 1955, he held the office of Defense Minister. He also served as Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from 1957 to 1962.

7. How many Lok Sabha seats are allocated to the State of Rajasthan ?

(A) 27

(B) 26

(C) 25

(D) 24

Answer : 25

Solution: There are 25 seats allocated for the State of Rajasthan in the Lok Sabha, out of which 4 seats are reserved for Schedule Caste and 3 seats for Schedule Tribes.

8. Estimates of expenditure are submitted to the Parliament of India in the form of –

(A) Ad hoc Funds

(B) Excess Grants

(C) Supplementary Grants

(D) Demands for Grants

Answer : Demands for Grants

Solution: According to Article 113(2), the estimates of expenditure included in the Budget are required to be voted by the Lok Sabha in the form of Demands for Grants. The Lok Sabha has the right either to pass the grant or reject the grant or permit the grant after reducing the amount.

9. In India, Judicial Review implies

(A) The power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.

(B) The power of the Judiciary to question the wisdom of the laws enacted by the Legislatures.

(C) The power of the Judiciary to review all the legislative enactments before they are assented to by the President.

(D) The power of the Judiciary to review its own Judgments given earlier in similar or different cases.

Answer : The power of the Judiciary to pronounce upon the constitutionality of laws and executive orders.

Solution: The Judicial Review means the power of the Judiciary to interpret the Constitution and to declare any such law or order of the Legislature and Executive void, if it finds it in conflict with the Constitution of India.

10. Which is the Upper Chamber of State Legislatures in India ?

(A) Legislative Council

(B) Legislative Assembly

(C) Governor’s Office

(D) None of these

Answer : Legislative Council

Solution: According to Article 168(2), where there are two Houses of the Legislature of a State, one shall be known as the Legislative Council and the other as the Legislative Assembly, and where there is only one House, it shall be known as the Legislative Assembly. In the case of two Houses, the Legislative Council would be the Upper House and the Legislative Assembly would be the Lower House.

Political Science MCQ Question and Answer

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Articles – Political Science MCQ Question and Answer

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